몰디브

대륙	아시아
자본	Male
인구	392,960
GDP	$5.41 Billion
1인당 GDP	$15,300
다이얼링 코드	+960
ISO 코드(2글자)	MV
ISO 코드(3글자)	MDV

Maldives Landscapes

About Maldives

Welcome to the Maldives, a nation of coral atolls scattered across the equator. With approximately 540,000 people occupying 298 square kilometers of land area spread across 90,000 square kilometers of ocean, the Maldives combines remarkable marine beauty with rich cultural heritage, standing as the world’s lowest-lying country.

지리적 특징과 자연의 아름다움

The Maldives’ geography is unique, consisting of 26 natural atolls containing 1,192 coral islands. The country features pristine white-sand beaches, crystal-clear lagoons, and vibrant coral reefs, with no point of land rising more than 2.4 meters above sea level.

The landscape includes extensive coral reef systems, seagrass beds, and mangrove ecosystems. The country’s location along the equator creates a tropical monsoon climate, supporting rich marine biodiversity.

Protected areas include several marine reserves and the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Baa Atoll. The country’s commitment to environmental protection has resulted in various conservation initiatives to preserve its unique marine ecosystems.

문화 유산과 전통

Maldivian culture represents a unique blend of South Asian, Arab, and African influences. The country’s heritage includes distinctive architectural styles, particularly seen in ancient mosques built with coral stone, and traditional boat-building techniques.

Traditional arts include mat weaving from local materials, lacquer work, and the creation of traditional drums (bodu beru). Music and dance traditions reflect various cultural influences, while traditional ceremonies mark important life events and festivals.

Maldivian cuisine centers around fish, coconut, and various spices, featuring dishes like mas riha (fish curry) and tuna-based preparations. The tradition of community living and maritime culture remains central to social life.

역사 여행

The Maldives’ history spans from early Buddhist civilization through Islamic conversion to British protection and independence. The country’s strategic location along ancient trade routes has influenced its development and culture.

Significant periods include the Buddhist era, conversion to Islam in 1153, Portuguese influence, British protection period, and independence in 1965. The country’s evolution as a modern Islamic democracy and tourist destination demonstrates its adaptability.

현대 경제 환경

Today’s Maldivian economy is primarily based on tourism and fishing. The country has developed a world-renowned tourism sector focusing on luxury resorts and environmental sustainability.

Recent initiatives focus on sustainable development, climate change adaptation, and economic diversification. The Maldives’ natural beauty and strategic location support its position as a premier tourist destination.

국제 관계 및 글로벌 포지션

The Maldives maintains active advocacy for climate change action while participating in regional cooperation. The country’s vulnerability to rising sea levels makes it a powerful voice in global environmental discussions.

알고 계셨나요?

• The Maldives is the world’s most dispersed country, with its islands spread over roughly 90,000 square kilometers?

• The country was the first to hold an underwater cabinet meeting to highlight rising sea levels?

• Traditional Maldivian houses were built without using a single nail?

• The country’s coral stone mosques are recognized by UNESCO as having Outstanding Universal Value?

결론

The Maldives represents a unique combination of natural beauty and environmental challenges. From its coral reefs to its cultural traditions, from its luxury tourism to its climate advocacy, the Maldives continues to evolve while addressing existential threats from climate change. As it focuses on sustainable development and environmental protection, the Maldives remains committed to preserving its paradise while adapting to global challenges.